Extensive Cutaneous Larva Migrans with Eczematous Reaction on Atypical Localization
نویسندگان
چکیده
A 32-year-old man living in midwest Brazil presented with a 15-day history of skin eruption with severe itching after lying on a lawn in an amusement park for a few hours. The patient had no previous history of illness or use of medication. Clinical examination revealed a large (20 × 25 cm) erythematous eczematous plaque on the lower half of his back, with serpiginous tracks in some areas (Figures 1 and 2). The clinical characteristics of the lesions and epidemiological history are very suggestive for the diagnosis of cutaneous larva migrans (CLMs) with severe secondary eczematous reaction, on an atypical location. Therefore, considering the diagnosis, a treatment was prescribed with 5% thiabendazole, three times daily for 15 days, and 400 mg of oral albendazole daily for three consecutive days. The response to an antihelminthic drug and rapid resolution of the lesion supported the initial diagnosis of CLM. CLM is caused by the accidental larval migration of nematodes (most commonly Ancylostoma braziliense) into the epi-
منابع مشابه
Cutaneous larva migrans on the scalp: atypical presentation of a common disease*
Cutaneous larva migrans is a pruritic dermatitis due to the inoculation of helminths larvae in the skin, and it often occurs in children in tropical and subtropical areas. The authors describe an atypical case of cutaneous larva migrans in a 11 year-old child with scalp involvement, an unusual topography for this lesion.
متن کاملWhat's eating you? Cutaneous larva migrans.
This article provides a focused update and clinical review on cutaneous larva migrans (CLM), including atypical clinical presentations and newer management recommendations. The results and recommendations are subject to modification based on future studies.
متن کاملCutaneous Larva Migrans: A case report
Cutaneous larva migrans is a self-limited cutaneous eruption caused by larva of roundworms that do not normally parasitize humans. Ankylostoma brazielensis, the dog and cat hookworm, is the most common agent. The disease is found in tropical and subtropical regions and may be seen in travelers from these regions. We report a case of a 37-year-old Iranian man who had cutaneous larva migrans afte...
متن کاملLöffler syndrome caused by extensive cutaneous larva migrans: a case report and review of the literature.
In rare cases, cutaneous larva migrans may be complicated by Löffler syndrome. This syndrome is thought to result from a type I hypersensitivity reaction related to the pulmonary larval migration phase of various parasites. It is characterized by migratory pulmonary eosinophilic infiltrates and peripheral eosinophilia, with malaise, fever, and cough. Our patient was successfully treated with iv...
متن کاملTwo cases of probable endogenous extensive cutaneous larva migrans in Serbia.
Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM) is a skin infestation clinically characterized by erythematous serpiginous lesions caused by nematode larvae, usually of animal hookworms. It is most commonly seen in tropical and subtropical geographic areas. It is occasionally seen in Europe and other temperate climates, most often in patients that have previously traveled to tropical areas. We present two male p...
متن کامل